Embedded Files
1. Hawaii (March 22, 1972)
2. New Hampshire (March 23, 1972)
3. Delaware (March 23, 1972)
4. Iowa (March 24, 1972)
5. *Idaho (March 24, 1972)
6. Kansas (March 28, 1972)
7. *Nebraska (March 29, 1972)
8. Texas (March 30, 1972)
9. *Tennessee (April 4, 1972)
10. Alaska (April 5, 1972)
11. Rhode Island (April 14, 1972)
12. New Jersey (April 17, 1972)
13. Colorado (April 21, 1972)
14. West Virginia (April 22, 1972)
15. Wisconsin (April 26, 1972)
16. New York (May 18, 1972)
17. Michigan (May 22, 1972)
18. Maryland (May 26, 1972)
19. Massachusetts (June 21, 1972)
20. *Kentucky (June 26, 1972)
21. Pennsylvania (September 27, 1972)
22. California (November 13, 1972)
23. Wyoming (January 26, 1973)
24. South Dakota (February 5, 1973)
25. Oregon (February 8, 1973)
26. Minnesota (February 8, 1973)
27. New Mexico (February 28, 1973)
28. Vermont (March 1, 1973)
29. Connecticut (March 15, 1973)
30. Washington (March 22, 1973)
31. Maine (January 18, 1974)
32. Montana (January 25, 1974)
33. Ohio (February 7, 1974)
34. North Dakota (March 19, 1975)
35. Indiana (January 18, 1977)
2011 - US House of Representatives introduces resolution to eliminate any ratification deadline for the Equal Rights Amendment.
2012 - US Senate introduces joint resolution to eliminate any ratification deadline for the Equal Rights Amendment. No further ratifications for 40 years.
36. Nevada (March 22, 2017)
37. Illinois (May 31, 2018)
38. Virginia (January 15, 2020)
* Four states attempted to rescind their previous ERA ratifications. We do not believe this action is permitted according to the National Archives website which reads,
In a few instances, States have sent official documents to the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) to record the rejection of an amendment or the rescission of a prior ratification. The Archivist does not make any substantive determinations as to the validity of State ratification actions, but it has been established that the Archivist's certification of the facial legal sufficiency of ratification documents is final and conclusive."
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